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Breakthrough and Innovation of Traditional Petroleum Geological Theory and Unconventional Petroleum Resource Potential(PDF)

《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

Issue:
2016年第04期
Page:
505-516
Research Field:
基础地质与矿产地质
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Breakthrough and Innovation of Traditional Petroleum Geological Theory and Unconventional Petroleum Resource Potential
Author(s):
MIAO Qian-you ZHU Xiao-min JIANG Zhen-xue LI Zhuo CHEN Lei ZHANG Kun YUAN Yuan
1. State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China; 2. College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China; 3. Unconventional Natural Gas Institute, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
Keywords:
unconventional petroleum petroleum geological theory accumulation condition accumulation mechanism occurrence state distribution pattern hydrocarbon resource
PACS:
P618.130.2;TE132.2
DOI:
-
Abstract:
For the practice of petroleum exploration, the traditional petroleum geological theory has made great contributions to the development of petroleum industry. But, with the development of petroleum exploration into unconventional petroleum, the traditional petroleum geological theory and insight have come across with many problems and challenges, which can not direct unconventional hydrocarbon exploration effectively. In the perspective of condition of unconventional hydrocarbon accumulation, “source” is not only the rock generating hydrocarbon, but also reservoir and target; tight rock can be effective reservoir; enclosed mechanism of unconventional hydrocarbon is different from the conventional hydrocarbon; continuous and quasi-continuous hydrocarbon accumulation is not controlled by traditional trap condition; detention and short distance migration can form hydrocarbon reservoir; the evaluation methods of storage conditions are not exactly the same as conventional hydrocarbon. In the perspective of hydrocarbon accumulation mechanism, hydrocarbon reservoir can be formed under the mechanism of non-buoyancy in continuous large area; in the perspective of state hydrocarbon occurrence, besides free state, hydrocarbon can be accumulated in the states of adsorption and dissolution; in the perspective of distribution model of hydrocarbon enrichment, except for trap and high point, hydrocarbon can be accumulated in basin sub-sag and slope, sag-wide oil-bearing. The unconventional hydrocarbon resource around the world is more than 4 times of conventional hydrocarbon resource, indicating tremendous exploration prospect.

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Last Update: 2016-07-19