|Table of Contents|

Simulation on the Spatial-distribution of Ground Beetles in Agro-landscape Based on Non-parametric Multiplicative Regression Model(PDF)

《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

Issue:
2021年第05期
Page:
897-907
Research Field:
水资源与环境
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Simulation on the Spatial-distribution of Ground Beetles in Agro-landscape Based on Non-parametric Multiplicative Regression Model
Author(s):
FENG Si-jie1 JIA Qiang1 CHEN Bao-xiong2 ZHANG Xu-zhu3 WANG Hai-feng1 LIU Yun-hui14*
(1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; 2. Rural Energy and Environment Agency, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100125, China; 3. School of Landscape and Ecological Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, Hebei, China; 4. Beijing Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Organic Farming, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China)
Keywords:
landscape structure ground beetle species diversity non-parametric multiplicative regression model model prediction species distribution semi-natural habitat Beijing
PACS:
P901; X176
DOI:
10.19814/j.jese.2021.03029
Abstract:
Landscape changes caused by agricultural production are important cause of biodiversity loss. In order to assess the impact of changes in agricultural landscape structure on species diversity and explore methods for spatial simulation of species in agricultural landscapes, based on field carabid sampling data, the non-parametric multiplicative regression(NPMR)model was applied to analyze the relationship between the diversity of carabid assemblages, present/absent of dominant species and landscape structure within 200 m surrounding the sampling site, respectively. Then, the landscape structure-species distribution prediction model of the study region was established, and the assemblage/species spatial distribution prediction map of the study region was simulated by combining GIS technology. The results show that landscape structure has no effect on biodiversity of ground beetle assemblages at community levels; at the species level, Chlaenius micans, Harpalus pallidipennis are significantly affected by patch density(p<0.05), Chlaenius micans, Chlaenius posticalis, Harpalus simplicide are significantly affected by number of semi-natural habitat types(p<0.05), and Scarites terricola is significantly affected by the ratio of semi-natural habitat(p<0.05), while the Dolichus halensis is more complicated by the landscape structure. Through the model prediction, the spatial distribution simulation map of the 6 main species in the study region are output, and further analysis shows that the 6 species sensitive to landscape structure in the study region tend to present at the narrow area between farmland and semi-natural land. In summary, the NPMR model could be effective to project the responses of species to farmland landscape structure and their spatial distribution changes in the landscape. Although ground beetle assemblages are not impacted by landscape structure at 200 m×200 m landscape scale, ground beetle species have different responses to landscape structure. Increasing semi-natural habitats among maize fields and improving the landscape configuration heterogeneity would be beneficial to the conservation of ground beetle species, which are significantly influenced by landscape structure.

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Last Update: 2021-09-30