|Table of Contents|

Regional Differences and Influencing Factors of Agricultural Carbon Emission Efficiency in the Jiziwan Area of Yellow River Basin—Taking 20 Villages in Yulin City of Shaanxi Province, China as Examples(PDF)

《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

Issue:
2025年第03期
Page:
470-484
Research Field:
黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展专刊(上)
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Regional Differences and Influencing Factors of Agricultural Carbon Emission Efficiency in the Jiziwan Area of Yellow River Basin—Taking 20 Villages in Yulin City of Shaanxi Province, China as Examples
Author(s):
SONG Yong-yong1; 2*;  YU Huan1;  WANG Ning1;  LI Ya-ru1;  YANG Dan1
(1.School of Geography and Tourism,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710119,Shaanxi,China; 2.Shaanxi Observation and Research Station for Ecology and Environment of Desert-loess Zone at Yulin,Xi'an 710119,Shaanxi,China)
Keywords:
agricultural carbon emission;  green transformation;  data envelopment analysis;  geodetector;  carbon reduction path;  village scale;  Shaanxi
PACS:
X322; F327
DOI:
10.19814/j.jese.2025.01035
Abstract:
It is an urgent need to scientifically reveal the spatial differentiation patterns and influencing factors of agricultural carbon emission efficiency at village scale, which is oriented to the “dual carbon” goals and promotes the comprehensive green transformation of agriculture. The Yuyang district of Yulin city, Shaanxi province, which is located in the core area of the Jiziwan area, Yellow River, was selected as a case; the characteristics of regional differences in agricultural carbon emissions and their efficiency were investigated at village scale, the influencing factors of agricultural carbon emission efficiency were revealed by data envelopment analysis(DEA)and geodetector, and the green and low-carbon development models and pathways for agriculture were put forward. The results show that ① there are significant regional differences in agricultural carbon emissions in the village areas of Yuyang district, the annual carbon emission from the planting industry in Chaheze village is highest, reaching 3 149.12 t per year, and the annual carbon emission from the breeding industry in Dagudu village is highest, reaching 1 687.28 t per year; ② the composition of agricultural carbon emissions in the village areas of Yuyang district is significantly different, the fertilizer input and sheep breeding are the main sources of agricultural carbon emissions; ③ there is a large space for improving the agricultural carbon emission efficiency in the village areas of Yuyang district, the average carbon emission efficiencies of the planting and breeding industries are 0.951 and 0.713, respectively, and there is redundancy in terms of labor input, irrigation area, pesticide requirement, cattle and poultry breeding quantity; ④ the agricultural carbon emission efficiency in Yuyang district is affected by multiple factors, such as natural, socio-economic, and material input factors, etc. Therefore, accelerating the technological innovation of agricultural production, reducing carbon emission of livestock enteric fermentation, and improving green and low-carbon agricultural policies, are the key paths to promote the green and low-carbon transformation of agriculture and achieve high-quality development.

References:

[1] 孙胜亮,黎 明,秦响玲,等.气候变化背景下农业碳中和发展路径研究[J].智慧农业导刊,2024,4(22):35-40.
SUN Sheng-liang,LI Ming,QIN Xiang-ling,et al.Study on Agricultural Carbon Neutral Development Path in the Context of Climate Change[J].Journal of Smart Agriculture,2024,4(22):35-40.
[2] 姚 澜,陈嘉涛,徐 霄,等.农业系统碳排放构成及演变:以衢州市为例[J].中国农业大学学报,2024,29(12):82-98.
YAO Lan,CHEN Jia-tao,XU Xiao,et al.Carbon Emission Composition and Evolution of Agricultural System:A Case Study of Quzhou City[J].Journal of China Agricultural University,2024,29(12):82-98.
[3] 孔凡文,王晓楠,田 鑫.基于碳排放因子法的产业化住宅与传统住宅建设阶段碳排放量比较研究[J].生态经济,2017,33(8):81-84.
KONG Fan-wen,WANG Xiao-nan,TIAN Xin.Comparative Study on Carbon Emission in Construction Phase Between Prefabrication and Traditional Residence Based on Carbon Emission Factor Method[J].Ecological Economy,2017,33(8):81-84.
[4] 徐丽笑,王亚菲.我国城市碳排放核算:国际统计标准测度与方法构建[J].统计研究,2022,39(7):12-30.
XU Li-xiao,WANG Ya-fei.City Carbon Emission Accounting in China:International Statistical Standards Measurement and Methodology Construction[J].Statistical Research,2022,39(7):12-30.
[5] 卢 露.碳中和背景下充善我国碳排放核算体系的思考[J].西南金融,2021(12):15-27.
LU Lu.Thoughts on Perfecting China's Carbon Emission Accounting System Under the Background of Carbon Neutrality[J].Southwest Finance,2021(12):15-27.
[6] 郭丽佳,李 畅,彭红松,等.节能减排约束下中国省域旅游生态效率评估及空间格局研究[J].地理科学进展,2021,40(8):1284-1297.
GUO Li-jia,LI Chang,PENG Hong-song,et al.Tou-rism Eco-efficiency at the Provincial Level in China in the Context of Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction[J].Progress in Geography,2021,40(8):1284-1297.
[7] 师 帅,肖雨荀,周林庆,等.中国省域农业碳中和评价及其空间关联特征[J].环境科学,2024,DOI:10.13227/j.hjkx.202409002.
SHI Shuai,XIAO Yu-xun,ZHOU Lin-qing,et al.Car-bon Neutrality Evaluation and Spatial Correlation Characteristics of Provincial Agriculture in China[J].Environmental Science,2024,DOI:10.13227/j.hjkx.202409002.
[8] 田 云,王骁睿,尹忞昊,等.中国农业净碳汇再测算:现状特征、时空格局及其影响因素[J].中国农业科学,2024,57(22):4507-4521.
TIAN Yun,WANG Xiao-rui,YIN Min-hao,et al.Re-evaluation of China's Agricultural Net Carbon Sink:Current Situation,Spatial-temporal Pattern and Influencing Factors[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2024,57(22):4507-4521.
[9] WEN C C,ZHENG J R,HU B,et al.Study on the Spatiotemporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Agricultural Carbon Emissions in the Counties of Zhejiang Province[J].International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,2022,20(1):189.
[10] 曹昱亮,倪 珣,巩红禹.长江经济带农业碳排放影响因素及脱钩效应[J].环境科学,2025,46(3):1535-1547.
CAO Yu-liang,NI Xun,GONG Hong-yu.Influencing Factors and Decoupling Effects of Agricultural Carbon Emissions in the Yangtze River Economic Belt[J].Environmental Science,2025,46(3):1535-1547.
[11] 黄天阳,谢立勇,邓天乐,等.基于LMDI模型的辽宁省农业碳排放效率及驱动因素分析[J].中国生态农业学报,2025,33(3):424-434.
HUANG Tian-yang,XIE Li-yong,DENG Tian-le,et al.Analysis of the Agricultural Carbon Emissions Efficiency and Driving Factors in Liaoning Province Based on the LMDI Model[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-agriculture,2025,33(3):424-434.
[12] 吴贤荣,张俊飚,田 云,等.中国省域农业碳排放:测算、效率变动及影响因素研究:基于DEA-Malmquist指数分解方法与Tobit模型运用[J].资源科学,2014,36(1):129-138.
WU Xian-rong,ZHANG Jun-biao,TIAN Yun,et al.Provincial Agricultural Carbon Emissions in China:Calculation,Performance Change and Influencing Factors[J].Resources Science,2014,36(1):129-138.
[13] 韩海彬,龚亚双.数字乡村建设对农业碳排放的空间溢出效应[J].农业工程学报,2025,41(1):298-307.
HAN Hai-bin,GONG Ya-shuang.Spatial Spillover Effects of Digital Rural Construction on Carbon Emi-ssions from Agriculture[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2025,41(1):298-307.
[14] 操小娟,靳 婷.土地流转、农业规模经营与农业碳排放:基于土地流转政策的准自然实验[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2024(4):153-163.
CAO Xiao-juan,JIN Ting.Land Transfer,Agricultu-ral Scale Management and Agricultural Carbon Emissions:Quasi-natural Experiments Based on Land Transfer Policy[J].Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition),2024(4):153-163.
[15] 贾伊龙,徐 辉.农业机械化、环境规制与农业碳排放的关系研究[J].中国农机化学报,2024,45(12):208-215.
JIA Yi-long,XU Hui.Study of the Relationship Between Agricultural Mechanization,Environmental Re-gulation and Agricultural Carbon Emissions[J].Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization,2024,45(12):208-215.
[16] 夏四友,赵 媛,许 昕,等.1997～2016年中国农业碳排放率的时空动态与驱动因素[J].生态学报,2019,39(21):7854-7865.
XIA Si-you,ZHAO Yuan,XU Xin,et al.Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Driving Factor Analysis of Agricultural Carbon Emissions Rate in China from 1997 to 2016[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2019,39(21):7854-7865.
[17] 朱灵伟,李冬青,罗罡辉,等.农地碳排放影响因素空间差异性研究:基于STIRPAT和GWR模型的实证分析[J].资源与产业,2019,21(6):82-91.
ZHU Ling-wei,LI Dong-qing,LUO Gang-hui,et al.Spatial Variance of Farmland Carbon Emission Factors Based on STIRPAT and GWR Models[J].Resources and Industries,2019,21(6):82-91.
[18] 陈 敏,李振亮,段林丰,等.成渝地区工业大气污染物排放的时空演化格局及关键驱动因素[J].环境科学研究,2022,35(4):1072-1081.
CHEN Min,LI Zhen-liang,DUAN Lin-feng,et al.Spatiotemporal Patterns and Key Driving Forces of Industrial Air Pollutant Discharge in Chengdu-Chong-qing Region[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2022,35(4):1072-1081.
[19] 彭 宸,贾俊松,余清项,等.中国农业碳排放的时空演化及影响因素分析[J].环境科学研究,2024,37(6):1181-1192.
PENG Chen,JIA Jun-song,YU Qing-xiang,et al.Analysis of Spatio-temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Agricultural Carbon Emission in China[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2024,37(6):1181-1192.
[20] 杨 果,陈 瑶.中国农业源碳汇估算及其与农业经济发展的耦合分析[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2016,26(12):171-176.
YANG Guo,CHEN Yao.China's Agriculture Carbon Sink Estimation and Its Coupling Analysis with Agricultural Economy Development[J].China Population,Resources and Environment,2016,26(12):171-176.
[21] 戴小文,陈 逸,何艳秋,等.中国农业净碳汇的时空分异及耦合特征分析:以2000～2022年为例[J].环境科学,2024,DOI:10.13227/j.hjkx.202407038.
DAI Xiao-wen,CHEN Yi,HE Yan-qiu,et al.Characterization of Spatial and Temporal Divergence and Coupling of Net Agricultural Carbon Sinks in China:A Case Study from 2000 to 2022[J].Environmental Science,2024,DOI:10.13227/j.hjkx.202407038.
[22] 董晓龙,郑兰钦,连海峰,等.中国农业净碳汇的时空动态及其驱动因素[J].水土保持学报,2024,38(4):198-208.
DONG Xiao-long,ZHENG Lan-qin,LIAN Hai-feng,et al.Temporal and Spatial Dynamics and Drivers of China's Agriculture Net Carbon Sink[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2024,38(4):198-208.
[23] 贯 君,张少鹏,任 月,等.中国农业净碳汇时空分异与影响因素演进分析[J].中国环境科学,2024,44(2):1158-1170.
GUAN Jun,ZHANG Shao-peng,REN Yue,et al.Random Forest Model-assisted Evaluation of Spatiotemporal Differentiation of China's Agricultural Net Carbon Sink and Evolution of Influencing Factors[J].China Environmental Science,2024,44(2):1158-1170.
[24] WEST T O,MARLAND G.A Synthesis of Carbon Sequestration,Carbon Emissions,and Net Carbon Flux in Agriculture:Comparing Tillage Practices in the United States[J].Agriculture,Ecosystems & Environment,2002,91(1/2/3):217-232.
[25] 邵美红,吴芊颖,赵福建,等.我国农田碳排放现状及固碳减排技术分析[J].智能化农业装备学报,2025,6(1):99-110.
SHAO Mei-hong,WU Qian-ying,ZHAO Fu-jian,et al.A Review of Current GHG Emissions in Chinese Farmland and the Carbon Sequestration and Emission Reduction Technologies[J].Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization,2025,6(1):99-110.
[26] 杨印生,韦 鑫.低碳农业机械化的发展逻辑、影响因素与实现路径[J].智慧农业,2023,5(4):150-159.
YANG Yin-sheng,WEI Xin.The Development Logic,Influencing Factors and Realization Path for Low-carbon Agricultural Mechanization[J].Smart Agricultu-re,2023,5(4):150-159.
[27] 廖前超,李 亮,肖洪环,等.测土配方施肥对土壤养分与小麦产量与品质影响研究[J].中国沼气,2024,42(4):10-13.
LIAO Qian-chao,LI Liang,XIAO Hong-huan,et al.Study of Soil Nutrients and Wheat Yield and Quality Effected by Testing Formula Fertlizer[J].China Biogas,2024,42(4):10-13.
[28] 何艳秋,陈 柔,吴昊玥,等.中国农业碳排放空间格局及影响因素动态研究[J].中国生态农业学报,2018,26(9):1269-1282.
HE Yan-qiu,CHEN Rou,WU Hao-yue,et al.Spatial Dynamics of Agricultural Carbon Emissions in China and the Related Driving Factors[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-agriculture,2018,26(9):1269-1282.
[29] 吴昊玥,何艳秋,陈 柔.中国农业碳排放绩效评价及随机性收敛研究:基于SBM-undesirable模型与面板单位根检验[J].中国生态农业学报,2017,25(9):1381-1391.
WU Hao-yue,HE Yan-qiu,CHEN Rou.Assessment of Agricultural Carbon Emission Performance and Stochastic Convergence in China Using SBM-undesirable Model and Panel Unit Root Test[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-agriculture,2017,25(9):1381-1391.
[30] DUBEY A,LAL R.Carbon Footprint and Sustainability of Agricultural Production Systems in Punjab,In-dia,and Ohio,USA[J].Journal of Crop Improvement,2009,23(4):332-350.
[31] 周 艳,邓凯东,董利锋,等.反刍家畜肠道甲烷的产生与减排技术措施[J].家畜生态学报,2018,39(4):6-10,54.
ZHOU Yan,DENG Kai-dong,DONG Li-feng,et al.Intestinal Tract Methane Production and Emission Reduction Measures in Ruminants[J].Journal of Domestic Animal Ecology,2018,39(4):6-10,54.
[32] 胡永浩,张昆扬,胡南燕,等.中国农业碳排放测算研究综述[J].中国生态农业学报,2023,31(2):163-176.
HU Yong-hao,ZHANG Kun-yang,HU Nan-yan,et al.Review on Measurement of Agricultural Carbon Emi-ssion in China[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-agriculture.2023,31(2):163-176.
[33] 许 静,胡文博,韩 月,等.基于区间DEA模型的能源利用类行业减碳效率评估研究[J].环境生态学,2024,6(7):12-20.
XU Jing,HU Wen-bo,HAN Yue,et al.Carbon Reduction Efficiency Assessment of Energy Use Industries Based on Interval DEA Model[J].Environmental Ecology,2024,6(7):12-20.
[34] 胡向东,王济民.中国畜禽温室气体排放量估算[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(10):247-252.
HU Xiang-dong,WANG Ji-min.Estimation of Livestock Greenhouse Gases Discharge in China[J].Tran-sactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2010,26(10):247-252.
[35] 王劲峰,徐成东.地理探测器:原理与展望[J].地理学报,2017,72(1):116-134.
WANG Jin-feng,XU Cheng-dong.Geodetector:Principle and Prospect[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2017,72(1):116-134.
[36] 索瑞霞,王 琪,张 帆,等.黄河流域种植业碳排放的脱钩效应及影响因素分析[J].环境科学研究,2025,38(2):220-230.
SUO Rui-xia,WANG Qi,ZHANG Fan,et al.Study on the Decoupling Effect and Drivers of Carbon Emissions from Plantations in the Yellow River Basin[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2025,38(2):220-230.
[37] 张军涛,韩祁祺.黄河流域农业碳排放时空演变特征及影响因素研究[J].环境科学研究,2025,38(4):754-766.
ZHANG Jun-tao,HAN Qi-qi.Spatiotemporal Evolution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Agricultural Carbon Emissions in the Yellow River Basin[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2025,38(4):754-766.
[38] HAN G H,XU J H,ZHANG X,et al.Efficiency and Driving Factors of Agricultural Carbon Emissions:A Study in Chinese State Farms[J].Agriculture,2024,14(9):1454.
[39] 许 悦,许紫浩.河北省农业碳排放效率与影响因素[J].中国生态农业学报,2024,32(12):1981-1993.
XU Yue,XU Zi-hao.Agricultural Carbon Emission Efficiency and Influencing Factors in Hebei Province[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-agriculture,2024,32(12):1981-1993.
[40] 陈 伟,洪静兰,李照令,等.2011～2020年中国大豆生产碳排放效率时空演变及影响因素[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2024,34(2):70-80.
CHEN Wei,HONG Jing-lan,LI Zhao-ling,et al.Spatio-temporal Evolution of Carbon Emission Efficiency and Influencing Factors of China's Soybean Production from 2011 to 2020[J].China Population,Resour-ces and Environment,2024,34(2):70-80.
[41] 李梦冉,徐小任,王 梁,等.黄河流域农业碳排放时空变化特征及影响因素分析[J].干旱区地理,2025,48(5):854-865.
LI Meng-ran,XU Xiao-ren,WANG Liang,et al.Spatial-temporal Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Agricultural Carbon Emissions in the Yellow River Basin[J].Arid Land Geography,2025,48(5):854-865.
[42] 刘建华,闫 静,王慧扬,等.黄河流域农业科技创新对农业碳排放强度影响研究[J].生态经济,2024,40(12):118-127.
LIU Jian-hua,YAN Jing,WANG Hui-yang,et al.The Influence of Agricultural Technological Innovation on Agricultural Carbon Emission Intensity in the Yellow River Basin[J].Ecological Economy,2024,40(12):118-127.
[43] 马志超.黄河流域农业碳排放与经济增长时空耦合关系研究[J].中国农业资源与区划,2024,45(12):15-26.
MA Zhi-chao.Spatio-temporal Coupling Relationship Between Agricultural Carbon Emission and Economic Growth in the Yellow River Basin[J].Chinese Journal of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,2024,45(12):15-26.
[44] NIE L,BAO X L,SUN Q.The Spatiotemporal Cha-racteristics and Driving Factors of Agricultural Carbon Emissions in the Yellow River Basin[J].Journal of Resources and Ecology,2025,16(2):457-471.
[45] 吴颖欣,梁 伟,苟 芬,等.沙漠黄土过渡带典型区农业系统演变及碳排放空间格局研究[J].生态学报,2025,45(7):3142-3156.
WU Ying-xin,LINAG Wei,GOU Fen,et al.Evolution of Agricultural System and Spatial Pattern of Carbon Emission in Typical Desert Loess Transition Zone[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2025,45(7):3142-3156.
[46] 王高起,袁 丹,吴 萍,等.深层土壤有机碳储量、稳定性以及对人类活动响应的研究进展[J].中国生态农业学报,2025,33(3):435-448.
WANG Gao-qi,YUAN Dan,WU Ping,et al.Research Advances on Deep Soil Organic Carbon Storage,Stability and Responses to Human Activities[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-agriculture,2025,33(3):435-448.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2025-06-20