|Table of Contents|

Distribution Regularity and the Formative Factor Soil Salt of the Kuitun River Basin(PDF)

《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

Issue:
2008年第04期
Page:
429-433
Research Field:
环境地学
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Distribution Regularity and the Formative Factor Soil Salt of the Kuitun River Basin
Author(s):
WANG Li-juan1WANG Wen-ke1WANG Zhe2 DUAN Lei1JING Jing1WANG Xiao-dan1
1. Institute o f Hydrogeology and Enviromental Geology, Chinese Academy o f Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, China;2. School o f Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Changan University, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, China
Keywords:
salt content unsaturated soil distributed characteristic Kuitun River
PACS:
P641.131
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Through analyzing the salt contents in suspended soils of the Kuitun River basin, the distribution regularity and the affecting factors of soil salt of the Kuitun River basin are studied. The surface soil salt content increases gradually from south to north in the horizontal direction. In the vertical direction of the alluvial-proluvial plain and the plain where groundwater table is shallow, the soil salt content increases with the gradual decreasing of depth. In agricultural area of the alluvial-proluvial plain and the plain, the soil salt content increases with the increasing of depth. In the area where the lithological structure of unsaturated soil is unitary and the ground water level buries quite deep, the salt content present a tendency of small undulation with the increasing of depth. It is thought that the landform and the burying depth of ground water level are the main factors affecting the distribution of unsaturated soil salinity in this area, and the powerful and widespread artificial irrigation have accelerated the accumulation process of salty.

References:

[1] 吴素芬 , 何文勤 , 胡汝骥 , 等 .近年来新 疆盆地平 原区域 湖泊 变化原因分析[J] .干旱区地理 , 2001 , 24(2):123-129 .
[2] 王文科 .准噶尔盆地地下水资源及其环境问题专题研究[R] . 西安 :长安大学 , 2003 .
[3] 任家国 , 郑西来 , 许 模 , 等 .新疆叶尔 羌河流域 盐渍化 特征 研究[J] .土壤 , 2005 , 37(6):635-639 .
[4] 地质部新疆维吾尔自治区地质局水文地质工程 地质大队 .新 疆博乐地区综合地质水文地质测量报告[R] .乌鲁木齐:第一 水文地质大队 , 1966 .
[5] 交通部公路科学研究 所 .公路 土工试验 规程[S] .北 京 :人民 交通出版社 , 1996 .
[6] 周 训 , 方 斌 , 曹文炳 , 等 .西北地区 额济纳绿 洲非饱 和带 水分和盐分分布[J] .地质论评 , 2004 , 50(4):384-390 .
[7] 邵琳琳 , 杨胜科 , 王文科 , 等 .奎屯河流 域水土中 氟的分 布规 律[J] .地球科学与环境学报 , 2006 , 28(4):64-68 .
[8] 王文科 .天山北麓山前平原区地下水水化学与水 环境同位素 研究[R] .西安 :长安大学 , 2006 .
[9] 周 训 , 吴胜军 , 周海燕 , 等 .甘肃西北 部黑河中 下游影 响绿 洲植被发育的某些因 素[J] .地 质通 报 , 2006 , 25(1/ 2):256- 260 .
[10] Zhou X, Fang B , Wan L.Occurrence of S oluble S al t s and Mois tu re in the Un satu rat ed Zone and Groundw ater Hydrochemis try Al on g the Middle and Low er Reach es of th e H eihe River in Northw est C hina [J] .En vi ronmen tal Geology , 2006 , 50(7):1085-1094 .

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2008-12-20