|Table of Contents|

Theoretical System of Coal Base Water Pollution Research(PDF)

《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

Issue:
2010年第03期
Page:
272-276
Research Field:
水资源与环境
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Theoretical System of Coal Base Water Pollution Research
Author(s):
FENG Jian-guo1;  LI Yun-feng2;  ZHANG Mao-sheng3
(1.School of Geological Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510, Shandong, China; 2.School of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China; 3.Xi'an Institute of Geology and Minerals Resources, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China)
Keywords:
coal base;  water pollution;  theoretical system;  North Shaanxi
PACS:
X52
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Water body of coal base was research object and the establishment of theoretical system of coal base water pollution research was research emphases. Based on the practical situation of coal base in North Shaanxi, the theoretical system of coal base water pollution research was built through collecting related documents and materials, the research object, content, achievements conversion of the five branches of the system were discussed, and the problem of water pollution in coal base of North Shaanxi was taken as an example. The results showed that the theoretical system of coal base water pollution research included five branches, background actuality, mechanism, development trend and control countermeasure of coal base water pollution; in coal base of North Shaanxi, more than 80% of groundwater was no or light pollution, surface water was polluted; water chemical compound firstly increased, and then decreased from upper to lower reaches of Kuye River; in future, the main pollution zones in coal base of North Shaanxi were Yuyang District of Yulin City, Jinjitan Town, Jinjie of Shenmu County, Shenmu County Seat Daliuta Town, Fugu County Seat, and so on; seriously polluting enterprises should update technology for cleaner production, polluted water could be treated by sewage treatment plant for the centralized enterprises, new enterprise should have the design of wastewater treatment, domestic sewage could be treated by soil percolation method or sewage treatment plant, solid waste should be treated innocuously, application of fertilizer should be rational in agriculture.

References:

[1] 俞善庆.崇明岛——未来可再生能源基地[J].能源技术,2006,27(1):13-15.
[2] 白继红,张永波.电厂粉煤灰场氟离子对地下水影响的试验[J].地球科学与环境学报,2008,30(4):408-411.
[3] 张军营,郑楚光,刘 晶,等.煤灰中微量重金属元素的迁移性实验研究[J].华中科技大学学报:自然科学版,2002,30(12):83-85.
[4] 蒋和平,职 音,郭慧霞,等.火电厂粉煤灰中Cr6+迁移规律的试验研究[J].焦作工学院学报:自然科学版,2002,21(4):262-265.
[5] 胡予红,孙 欣,张文波,等.煤炭对环境的影响研究[J].中国能源,2004,26(1):32-35.
[6] 张福存.能源基地地下水污染及防治措施[J].长春科技大学学报,1998,28(2):191-194.
[7] 王洪亮,李维均,陈永杰.神木大柳塔地区煤矿开采对地下水的影响[J].陕西地质,2002,20(2):89-96.
[8] 徐军祥,徐 品.淄博煤矿闭坑对地下水的污染及控制[J].煤炭科学技术,2003,31(10):28-30.
[9] 钟佐燊,汤鸣皋,张建立.淄博煤矿矿坑排水对地表水体的污染及对地下水水质影响的研究[J].地学前缘,1999,6(增刊):238-244.
[10] 庞 良,任润虎,王献坤,等.汝州市浅层地下水污染特征及成因分析[J].水文地质工程地质,2004,31(1):75-78.
[11] Mandal N K,Verma P K.Impact of Coal Mine Effluent on Physico-chemical Characteristics of Pond Water in Coalfield Area of Godda District,Jharkhand[J].Nature,Environment and Pollution Technology,2002,1(3):231-234.
[12] Potgieter-Vermaak S S,Potgieter J H,Monama P,et al.Comparison of Limestone,Dolomite and Fly Ash as Pre-treatment Agents for Acid Mine Drainage[J].Minerals Engineering,2006,19(5):454-462.
[13] Tiwary R K.Environmental Impact of Coal Mining on Water Regime and Its Management[J].Water,Air and Soil Pollution,2001,132(1/2):185-199.
[14] Meck M, Love D,Mapani B.Zimbabwean Mine Dumps and Their Impacts on River Water Quality:a Reconnaissance Study [J].Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Parts A/B/C,2006,31(15/16):797-803.
[15] Gibbs S.Protecting Rivers and Streams[J].Public Works,2005,136(8):52-53.
[16] 张永波,时 红,王玉和.地下水环境保护与污染控制[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2003.
[17] 刘满平.水资源利用与水环境保护工程[M].北京:中国建材工业出版社,2005.
[18] 陈绍金.水安全系统评价、预警与调控研究[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2006.
[19] 于琪洋.对水污染防治的几点思考[J].中国水利,2002(1):72-73.
[20] GB 3838—2002,地表水环境质量标准[S].

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2010-09-20