|Table of Contents|

Response Relationship Between Hydrocarbon Charging and Diagenesis of Reservoirs in Sedimentary Basin(PDF)

《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

Issue:
2019年第02期
Page:
185-196
Research Field:
基础地质与矿产地质
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Response Relationship Between Hydrocarbon Charging and Diagenesis of Reservoirs in Sedimentary Basin
Author(s):
XIA Qing-song1 HUANG Cheng-gang2* LU Jiang3
(1. School of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, China; 2. Northwest Branch of Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Lanzhou 730020, Gansu, China; 3. Zhanjiang Branch of CNOOC China Ltd.,Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China)
Keywords:
hydrocarbon charging compaction cementation dissolution physical property wettability hydrocarbon migration
PACS:
P618.13
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Hydrocarbon charging during burial period can cause a series of organic-inorganic physical and chemical changes in the reservoir, thus reforming the size of the reservoir space and wettability of the reservoir, thereby affecting the physical properties and the migration of oil and gas. The influence of hydrocarbon charging on reservoir is mainly manifested in the following four aspects: ① Organic hydrocarbon generation and early occupancy of hydrocarbon charging can increase the compaction resistance of rock layers, so that the reservoir under deep buried conditions can still preserve more reservoir space and permeability; ② hydrocarbon charging can restrain the growth of authigenic minerals to a certain extent, such as authigenic quartz, authigenic illite and so on, then reduce the pore-reducing effect caused by cementation; ③ organic acid accompanied by hydrocarbon charging can dissolve and transform the soluble minerals, such as feldspar clastic and calcite cements in the reservoir, thus effectively improving the physical properties and pore structure of the rock; ④ early hydrocarbon charging can form oil film on the mineral surface, which makes the reservoir appear neutral-weak lipophilic, and is beneficial to overcome the surface tension of molecules in oil and gas migration. To sum up, it is effective to predict the dominant migration path of oil and gas by establishing the diagenetic evolution sequence of hydrocarbon charging and reservoir, and restoring the spatial association of authigenic minerals in the reservoir-forming period.

References:

[1] MARCHAND A M E,HASZELDINE R S,SMALLEY P C,et al.Evidence for Reduced Quartz-cementation Rates in Oil-filled Sandstones[J].Geology,2001,29(10):915-918.
[2] MARCHAND A M E,SMALLEY P C,HASZELDINE R S,et al.Note on the Importance of Hydrocarbon Fill for Reservoir Quality Prediction in Sandstones[J].AAPG Bulletin,2002,86(9):1561-1571.
[3] DIXON S A,SUMMERS D M,SURDAM R C.Diagenesis and Preservation of Porosity in Norphlet Formation(Upper Jurassic),Southern Alabama[J].AAPG Bulletin,1989,73(6):707-728.
[4] GLUYAS J,ROBINSON A G,EMERY D,et al.The Link Between Petroleum Emplacement and Sandstone Cementation[J].Geological Society,London,Petroleum Geology Conference Series,1993,4:1395-1402.
[5] NEILSON J E,OXTOBY N H,SIMMONS M D,et al.The Relationship Between Petroleum Emplacement and Carbonate Reservoir Quality:Examples from Abu Dhabi and the Amu Darya Basin[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,1998,15(1):57-72.
[6] WALDERHAUG O A.Fluid Inclusion Study of Quartz-cemented Sandstones from Offshore Mid-Norway:Possible Evidence for Continued Quartz Cementation During Oil Emplacement[J].Journal of Sedimentary Research,1990,60(2):203-210.
[7] RAMM M.Porosity-depth Trends in Reservoir Sandstones:Theoretical Models Related to Jurassic Sandstones Offshore Norway[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,1992,9(5):553-567.
[8] SAIGAL G C,BJORLYKKE K,LARTER S.The
Effects of Oil Emplacement on Diagenetic Processes:Examples from the Fulmar Reservoir Sandstones,Central North Sea[J].AAPG Bulletin,1992,76(7):1024-1033.
[9] MIDTBO R E A,RYKKE J M,RAMM M.Deep Burial Diagenesis and Reservoir Quality Along the Eastern Flank of the Viking Graben:Evidence for Illitization and Quartz Cementation After Hydrocarbon Emplacement[J].Clay Minerals,2000,35(1):227-238.
[10] 袁东山,张枝焕,朱 雷,等.油气聚集对石英矿物成岩演化的影响[J].岩石学报,2007,23(9):2315-2320.
YUAN Dong-shan,ZHANG Zhi-huan,ZHU Lei,et al.Effects of Oil Charge on Quartz Cement[J].Acta Pe-trologica Sinica,2007,23(9):2315-2320.
[11] 倪 培,王一刚.人工合成烃类包裹体的实验研究[J].岩石学报,2007,23(9):2033-2038.
NI Pei,WANG Yi-gang.Experimental Study on Synthetic Oil(Hydrocarbon)-bearing Inclusions[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2007,23(9):2033-2038.
[12] 倪 培,孟凡巍.碳酸盐岩中烃类包裹体的人工合成实验研究[J].岩石学报,2008,24(1):161-165.
NI Pei,MENG Fan-wei.Experimental Study on Synthetic Oil(Hydrocarbon)-bearing Inclusions in Carbonate[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2008,24(1):161-165.
[13] 葛云锦,陈 勇,周瑶琪,等.实验模拟碳酸盐岩储层包裹体对油气充注的响应[J].地球科学进展,2011,26(10):1050-1056.
GE Yun-jin,CHEN Yong,ZHOU Yao-qi,et al.Experimental Simulation of Fluid Inclusion Response to Hydrocarbon Charge in Carbonate Reservoir[J].Advances in Earth Science,2011,26(10):1050-1056.
[14] FRIIS H,MOLENAAR N,THOMAS V.Chlorite Meni-scus Cement-implications for Diagenetic Mineral Growth After Oil Emplacement[J].Terra Nova,2014,26(1):14-21.
[15] BAIG M O,HARRIS N B,AHMED H,et al.Controls on Reservoir Diagenesis in the Lower Goru Sandstone Formation,Lower Indus Basin,Pakistan[J].Journal of Petroleum Geology,2016,39(1):29-47.
[16] XIONG D,AZMY K,BLAMEY N J F.Diagenesis and Origin of Calcite Cement in the Flemish Pass Basin Sandstone Reservoir(Upper Jurassic):Implications for Porosity Development[J].Marine and Petroleum Geo-logy,2016,70:93-118.
[17] BATA T,PARNELL J,SAMAILA N K,et al.Impact of Oil Emplacement on Diagenesis in Cretaceous Oil Sands[J].Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology,2017,65(2):327-342.
[18] 斯尚华,陈红汉,李纯泉,等.麦盖提斜坡玛南构造带鹰山组包裹体古流体压力特征[J].高校地质学报,2017,23(4):707-714.
SI Shang-hua,CHEN Hong-han,LI Chun-quan,et al.Paleo-pressure of Fluid Inclusion in the Yingshan Formation Reservoirs of the Manan Structural Belt, Maigaiti Slope[J].Geological Journal of China Univer-sities,2017,23(4):707-714.
[19] 吴小力,李荣西,李纯泉,等.塔里木盆地玉北地区奥陶系储层流体包裹体特征及油气成藏史[J].兰州大学学报(自然科学版),2017,53(6):741-748.
WU Xiao-li,LI Rong-xi,LI Chun-quan,et al.Characteristics of Fluid Inclusions Accumulation History in Ordovician Reservoir of Yubei Area,Tarim Basin[J].Journal of Lanzhou University(Natural Sciences),2017,53(6):741-748.
[20] 王俊鹏,张惠良,张荣虎,等.裂缝发育对超深层致密砂岩储层的改造作用:以塔里木盆地库车坳陷克深气田为例[J].石油与天然气地质,2018,39(1):78-88.
WANG Jun-peng,ZHANG Hui-liang,ZHANG Rong-hu,et al.Enhancement of Ultra-deep Tight Sandstone Reservoir Quality by Fractures:A Case Study of Keshen Gas Field in Kuqa Depression,Tarim Basin[J].Oil and Gas Geology,2018,39(1):78-88.
[21] 李 峰,姜振学,李 卓,等.库车坳陷迪北气藏流体包裹体特征及油气充注历史[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2016,47(2):516-523.
LI Feng,JIANG Zhen-xue,LI Zhuo,et al.Fluid Inclusion Characteristics and Hydrocarbon Charge History of Dibei Gas Reservoir in the Kuqa Depression[J].Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology),2016,47(2):516-523.
[22] 郭小文,刘可禹,宋 岩,等.库车坳陷克拉2气田储层成岩作用和油气充注特征[J].石油与天然气地质,2016,37(6):936-943.
GUO Xiao-wen,LIU Ke-yu,SONG Yan,et al.Influences of Hydrocarbon Charging and Overpressure on Reservoir Porosity in Kela-2 Gas Field of the Kuqa Depression,Tarim Basin[J].Oil and Gas Geology,2016,37(6):936-943.
[23] 于志超,刘可禹,赵孟军,等.库车凹陷克拉2气田储层成岩作用和油气充注特征[J].地球科学,2016,41(3):534-545.
YU Zhi-Chao,LIU Ke-yu,ZHAO Meng-jun,et al.Characterization of Diagenesis and the Petroleum Charge in Kela 2 Gas Field,Kuqa Depression,Tarim Basin[J].Earth Science,2016,41(3):534-545.
[24] 陈强路,范 明,郑伦举,等.油气充注对塔中志留系沥青砂岩储集性影响的模拟实验研究[J].沉积学报,2007,25(3):359-364.
CHEN Qiang-lu,FAN Ming,ZHENG Lun-ju,et al.Laboratory Simulation of Oil Gas Filling into Silurian Asphalt Sandstones and Its Impact on Reservoir Quality in Tazhong Area[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2007,25(3):359-364.
[25] 孟祥超,陈能贵,苏 静,等.砂砾岩体不同岩相油气充注期储集性能差异及成藏意义:以玛湖凹陷西斜坡区百口泉组油藏为例[J].沉积学报,2016,34(3):607-614.
MENG Xiang-chao,CHEN Neng-gui,SU Jing,et al.Reservoir Property Diversity of Different Lithofacies in Sandy Conglomerate During Oil-gas Injection Period and Reservoir-formation Significance:A Case from Baikouquan Formation in West Slope of Mahu Depression,Junggar Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2016,34(3):607-614.
[26] 黄成刚,倪祥龙,马新民,等.致密湖相碳酸盐岩油气富集模式及稳产、高产主控因素:以柴达木盆地英西地区为例[J].西北大学学报(自然科学版),2017,47(5):724-738.
HUANG Cheng-gang,NI Xiang-long,MA Xin-min,et al.Petroleum and Gas Enrichment Pattern and Major Controlling Factors of Stable and High Production of Tight Lacustrine Carbonate Rock Reservoirs:A Case Study of the Yingxi Area in Qaidam Basin[J].Journal of Northwest University(Natural Science Edition),2017,47(5):724-738.
[27] 黄成刚,崔 俊,关 新,等.柴达木盆地英西地区S3-1井渐新统下干柴沟组储集空间类型[J].地球科学与环境学报,2017,39(2):255-266.
HUANG Cheng-gang,CUI Jun,GUAN Xin,et al.Reservoir Space Types of Oligocene Xiaganchaigou Formation from Well S3-1 in Yingxi Area of Qaidam Basin,China[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2017,39(2):255-266.
[28] 吴 悠,王海红,罗顺社,等.鄂尔多斯盆地镇原地区延长组长8段致密砂岩油藏差异油气充注历史[J].地质科技情报,2018,37(1):154-159.
WU You,WANG Hai-hong,LUO Shun-she,et al.Differential Hydrocarbon Charging History of Chang-8 Tight Sandstone Reservoir of Yanchang Formation in Zhenyuan Area,Ordos Basin[J].Geological Science and Technology Information,2018,37(1):154-159.
[29] 李 杪,侯云东,罗静兰,等.致密砂岩储层埋藏-成岩-油气充注演化过程与孔隙演化定量分析[J].石油与天然气地质,2016,37(6):882-892.
LI Miao,HOU Yun-dong,LUO Jing-lan,et al.Burial,Diagenesis,Hydrocarbon Charging Evolution Process and Quantitative Analysis of Porosity Evolution[J].Oil and Gas Geology,2016,37(6):882-892.
[30] 陈哲龙,柳广弟,卢学军,等.应用流体包裹体研究储层油气充注特征:以二连盆地为例[J].天然气地球科学,2015,26(1):61-70.
CHEN Zhe-long,LIU Guang-di,LU Xue-jun,et al.Using Fluid Inclusions to Study Hydrocarbon Charging Characteristics of Reserviors:A Case Study from Erlian Basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2015,26(1):61-70.
[31] 刘 超,陈海峰,王 洋,等.徐家围子断陷砂砾岩储层纳米—微米级孔隙的形成及其与天然气充注的关系[J].地球科学,2018,43(5):1574-1586.
LIU Chao,CHEN Hai-feng,WANG Yang,et al.Formation of Nano-micron Pores in Conglomerate Reservoirs of Xujiaweizi Fault Depression and Their Relationship with Natural Gas Filling[J].Earth Science,2018,43(5):1574-1586.
[32] 张园园,蒋有录,刘景东,等.东濮凹陷杜寨地区深层砂岩储层致密化与油气充注关系[J].东北石油大学学报,2016,40(3):70-79.
ZHANG Yuan-yuan,JIANG You-lu,LIU Jing-dong,et al.Coupling Relationgship Between Deep Sandstone Reservoir Densification and Hydrocarbon Injection of Duzhai Area,Dongpu Depression[J].Journal of Nor-theastern Petroleum University,2016,40(3):70-79.
[33] 宋 芳,叶加仁,沈传波,等.东濮凹陷西部斜坡带油气充注历史分析[J].天然气地球科学,2010,21(2):264-269.
SONG Fang,YE Jia-ren,SHEN Chuan-bo,et al.Hydrocarbon Filling History in the Western Slope Belt of Dongpu Depression[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2010,21(2):264-269.
[34] 李恒清,杨少春,路智勇,等.油气充注方式对油藏内油水分布特征的影响:以东营凹陷永8断块油藏为例[J].油气地质与采收率,2012,19(2):9-11.
LI Heng-qing,YANG Shao-chun,LU Zhi-yong,et al.Effects of Hydrocarbon in Filling on Distribution of Oil and Water in Reservoir:Case of Yong-8 Reservoir,Dongying Depression[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2012,19(2):9-11.
[35] 金凤鸣,张凯逊,王 权,等.断陷盆地深层优质碎屑岩储集层发育机理:以渤海湾盆地饶阳凹陷为例[J].石油勘探与开发,2018,45(2):247-256.
JIN Feng-ming,ZHANG Kai-xun,WANG Quan,et al.Formation Mechanisms of Good-quality Clastic Reservoirs in Deep Formations in Rifted Basins:A Case Study of Raoyang Sag in Bohai Bay Basin,East China[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2018,45(2):247-256.
[36] 钟 韬,李 键,曹 冰,等.西湖凹陷花港组储层致密化及其与油气成藏的关系[J].海洋地质前沿,2018,34(1):21-27.
ZHONG Tao,LI Jian,CAO Bing,et al.Densification Timing of Reservoir and Its Bearing on Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Huagang Formation of Xihu Sag[J].Marine Geology Frontiers,2018,34(1):21-27.
[37] 尤 丽,徐守立,李 才,等.低渗储集层成岩孔隙演化与“甜点”分布:以南海北部珠江口盆地文昌A凹陷渐新统珠海组为例[J].石油勘探与开发,2018,45(2):235-246.
YOU Li,XU Shou-li,LI Cai,et al.Diagenesis-porosity Evolution and “Sweet Spot” Distribution of Low Permeability Reservoirs:A Case Study from Oligocene Zhuhai Formation in Wenchang A Sag,Pear River Mouth Basin,Northern South China Sea[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2018,45(2):235-246.
[38] 郑荣才,王海红,侯长冰,等.陇东地区长9油层组砂岩储层成岩作用精细研究[J].岩性油气藏,2014,26(1):1-9.
ZHENG Rong-cai,WANG Hai-hong,HOU Chang-bing,et al.Diagenesis of Sandstone Reservoir of Chang-9 Oil Reservoir Set in Longdong Area,Ordos Basin[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,2014,26(1):1-9.
[39] SY/T 5477—2003,碎屑岩成岩阶段划分[S].
SY/T 5477—2003,the Division of Diagenetic Stages in Clastic Rocks[S].
[40] WILKINSON M,HASZELDINE R S,ELLAM R M,et al.Hydrocarbon Filling History from Diagenetic Evidence:Brent Group,UK North Sea[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,2004,21(4):443-455.
[41] 纪友亮,王艳艳,刘玉瑞,等.高邮凹陷阜一段差异成岩作用及成因[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2015,43(1):133-139.
JI You-liang,WANG Yan-yan,LIU Yu-rui,et al.Differential Diagenesis and Its Genetic Analysis of 1st Member of Funing Formation in Gaoyou Depression[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2015,43(1):133-139.
[42] 段云歌,常象春.临南洼陷岩性油藏成藏动力与含油性分析[J].地球科学与环境学报,2015,43(1):133-139.
DUAN Yun-ge,CHANG Xiang-chun.Study on Hydrocarbons Accumulation Dynamics and Petroliferous Quality of Lithologic Reservoirs in Linnan Subsag[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2015,43(1):133-139.
[43] HASZELDINE R S,CAVANAGH A J,ENGLAND
G L.Effects of Oil Charge on Illite Dates and Stopping Quartz Cement:Calibration of Basin Models[J].Journal of Geochemical Exploration,2003,78/79:373-376.
[44] WORDEN R H,OXTOBY N H,SMALLEY P C.Can Oil Emplacement Stop Quartz Cementation in Sandstones?[J].Petroleum Geoscience,1998,4(2):129-137.
[45] 胡海燕.油气充注对成岩作用的影响[J].海相油气地质,2004,9(增1):85-89.
HU Hai-yan.Effects of Hydrocarbon Emplacement to Diagenesis of Reservoirs[J].Marine Origin Petroleum Geology,2004,9(S1):85-89.
[46] 朱筱敏,潘 荣,李盼盼,等.惠民凹陷沙河街组基山三角洲中孔低渗储层成岩作用和有利储层成因[J].岩性油气藏,2013,25(5):1-7.
ZHU Xiao-min,PAN Rong,LI Pan-pan,et al.Diage-nesis of Medium Porosity and Low Permeability Reser-voir and Genesis of Favorable Reservoir of Jishan Delta of Shahejie Formation in Huimin Depression[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,2013,25(5):1-7.
[47] 葛云锦,陈 勇,周瑶琪.不同成岩条件下油气充注对碳酸盐岩成岩作用的影响[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2009,33(1):18-22.
GE Yun-jin,CHEN Yong,ZHOU Yao-qi.Effects of Hydrocarbon Emplacement on Diagenesis of Carbonatite in Different Conditions[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum(Edition of Natural Science),2009,33(1):18-22.
[48] 陈 勇,葛云锦,周振柱,等.矿物润湿性对储层烃类包裹体形成制约的实验研究[J].地质学报,2011,85(4):569-575.
CHEN Yong,GE Yun-jin,ZHOU Zhen-zhu,et al.Experimental Study of the Constraint of Minerals Wettability on Hydrocarbon-bearing Inclusion Forming in Reservoir[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2011,85(4):569-575.
[49] 蔡进功,谢忠怀,刘宝军,等.胜利油区深部砂岩储集层类型及特征[J].石油学报,2001,22(5):34-37.
CAI Jin-gong,XIE Zhong-huai,LIU Bao-jun,et al.Types and Characteristics of Deep Sandstone Reservoirs in Shengli Petroleum Province[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2001,22(5):34-37.
[50] 郭 佳,曾溅辉,宋国奇,等.东营凹陷中央隆起带烃类流体活动在成岩作用上的响应[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2014,44(4):1123-1133.
GUO Jia,ZENG Jian-hui,SONG Guo-qi,et al.Response of Diagenesis to Hydrocarbon Fluid Flow in Central Uplift Belt of Dongying Depression[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),2014,44(4):1123-1133.
[51] 李福垲.砂岩油层中粘土矿物对储层性质的影响[J].石油勘探与开发,1980(6):69-81.
LI Fu-kai.Influence of Clay Minerals on Reservoir Properties in Sandstone Reservoirs[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,1980(6):69-81.
[52] 罗晓容,张刘平,杨 华,等.鄂尔多斯盆地陇东地区长81段低渗油藏成藏过程[J].石油与天然气地质,2010,31(6):770-778.
LUO Xiao-rong,ZHANG Liu-ping,YANG Hua,et al.Oil Accumulation Process in the Low-permeability Chang-81 Member of Longdong Area,Ordos Basin[J].Oil and Gas Geology,2010,31(6):770-778.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2019-02-28