|Table of Contents|

Application and Recent Progresses of Chemical Stimulation on Hot Dry Rock Reservoir Modification(PDF)

《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

Issue:
2019年第05期
Page:
577-591
Research Field:
水资源与环境
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Application and Recent Progresses of Chemical Stimulation on Hot Dry Rock Reservoir Modification
Author(s):
FENG Bo1 XU Jia-nan1 XU Tian-fu1* LI Sheng-tao12 SONG Dan1 CHEN Ming-tao1
(1.Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin, China; 2. Center for Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Survey, China Geological Survey, Baoding 071051, Hebei, China)
Keywords:
hot dry rock enhanced geothermal system chemical stimulation reservoir modification acid alkaline chelating agent permeability
PACS:
P314; TK521
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Hot dry rock(HDR)is a kind of high temperature(>180 ℃)rock without water(or with little water and cannot flow), and with low porosity and permeability, which is mostly composed of metamorphic rock or granite. Enhanced geothermal system(EGS)is an effective method for exploiting HDR geothermal resources. Artificial geothermal reservoir has been created to extract economical amounts of heat from low permeability geothermal resources by hydraulic fracturing or chemical stimulation, which is important for the exploitation of geothermal energy. As a consequence, chemical stimulation, in addition to hydraulic and thermal fracturing, is proposed and employed as an important method for the reservoir modification. The latest researches on chemical stimulation technology in EGS reservoir modification were reviewed, and the EGS engineering experience using chemical stimulation technology of practical application was summarized. The results show that most of the chemical stimulation used in EGS are acid chemical stimulation, especially the chelating acid has the advantages of scale inhibition, slowness, catalytic performance, less secondary precipitation, and weak corrosiveness, which can achieve deep penetration and low damage to reservoir excitation; alkaline chemical stimulation(NaOH and Na2CO3)laboratory experimental results are good, but the effect of practical application is not good, and the addition of alkaline stimulants, such as NTA, EDTA and other chelating agents, can reduce the formation of secondary precipitation and obtain good reservoir modification effect. Finally, a reservoir modification process combined with thermal stimulation and alkaline chemical stimulation for HDR development demonstration project being carried out in Gonghe Basin of Qinghai was proposed, this process may produce geothermal reservoir with larger volume and improve the effect of reservoir reconstruction.

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Last Update: 2019-09-19