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[1]郭春喜,王 斌,程传录,等.珠穆朗玛峰高程测量[J].地球科学与环境学报,2009,31(01):106-110.
　GUO Chun-xi,WANG Bin,CHENG Chuan-lu,et al.Qomolangma Height Surveying in 2005[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2009,31(01):106-110.
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《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

卷:
第31卷
期数:
2009年第01期
页码:
106-110
栏目:
地球信息科学
出版日期:
2009-03-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Qomolangma Height Surveying in 2005
文章编号:
1672-6561(2009)01-0106-05
作者:
郭春喜; 王 斌; 程传录; 庞尚益
(国家测绘局 大地测量数据处理中心,陕西 西安 710054)
Author(s):
GUO Chun-xi;  WANG Bin;  CHENG Chuan-lu;  PANG Shang-yi
(Geodetic Data Processing Centre, Sate Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China)
关键词:
珠穆朗玛峰; 高程测量; GPS定位; 水准测量; 三角测量; 大地水准面精化
Keywords:
Qomolangma Feng;  height surveying;  GPS position-setting;  leveling;  triangular surveying;  precise determination of geoid
分类号:
P224
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
综合利用GPS定位、水准测量、三角测量、电磁波测距、重力测量、雷达测地及大地水准面精化等技术,精确确定了珠峰顶的高程和平面位置,实现了迄今为止对珠峰高程最为精确的测量。介绍了珠峰高程控制网和GPS控制网的测量概况,阐述了利用常规大地测量和GPS技术确定珠峰高程的数据处理方法以及局部重力场精化等技术,为进一步研究珠峰地区板块运动提供了良好基础。
Abstract:
During the 2005 height determination of Qomolangma peak,the plane position and geodetic height of Qomolangma peak were determined precisely with the multipurpose use of GPS position-setting, leveling, triangular surveying, distance measurement with electromagnetic wave, gravitation surveying, radar geodesy and precise determination of geoid, which realized the most precise height surveying of Qomolangma peak so far. This paper mainly introduces the general surveying situation by leveling control network and GPS control network in Qomolangma peak, and describe the data processing using general geodesy and GPS as well as the technology of precise determination of local gravity field and so on. Moreover, favourable basis is provided for further study of the plate movement in the Qomolangma region.

参考文献/References:

[1] 管泽霖,宁津生.地球形状及外部重力场[M].北京:测绘出版社,1981.
[2] 陆仲连.地球重力场理论与方法[M].北京:解放军出版社,1996.
[3] 郭春喜,王惠民,王 斌.全国高分辨率格网地形和均衡改正的确定[J].测绘学报,2002,31(3):201-205.
[4] 郭春喜,伍寿兵,王惠民,等.区域厘米级大地水准面的确定[J].测绘通报,2000(9):3-4.
[5] 边少锋,张赤军.论大地水准面与似大地水准面的差距[C]∥陈俊勇.大地测量学论文专集——祝贺陈永龄院士90寿辰.北京:测绘出版社,1999:119-124.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2008-09-20
基金项目: 现代工程测量国家测绘局重点实验室项目(ES-SBSM-(07)-11); 地理空间信息工程国家测绘局重点实验室项目(200839)
作者简介: 郭春喜(1963-),男,陕西大荔人,教授级高级工程师,工学博士研究生,从事物理大地测量与数据处理研究。E-mail:sacgdp@bylink.com.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 2009-03-20