|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]苗钱友,朱筱敏,姜振学,等.传统油气地质理论的突破与创新及非常规油气资源潜力[J].地球科学与环境学报,2016,38(04):505-516.
　MIAO Qian-you,ZHU Xiao-min,JIANG Zhen-xue,et al.Breakthrough and Innovation of Traditional Petroleum Geological Theory and Unconventional Petroleum Resource Potential[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2016,38(04):505-516.
点击复制

传统油气地质理论的突破与创新及非常规油气资源潜力(PDF)
分享到：

《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

卷:
第38卷
期数:
2016年第04期
页码:
505-516
栏目:
基础地质与矿产地质
出版日期:
2016-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Breakthrough and Innovation of Traditional Petroleum Geological Theory and Unconventional Petroleum Resource Potential
文章编号:
1672-6561(2016)04-0505-12
作者:
苗钱友; 朱筱敏; 姜振学; 李卓; 陈磊; 张昆; 原园
1.中国石油大学(北京) 油气资源与探测国家重点实验室,北京 102249; 2.中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院,北京 102249; 3.中国石油大学(北京) 非常规天然气研究院,北京 102249
Author(s):
MIAO Qian-you;  ZHU Xiao-min;  JIANG Zhen-xue;  LI Zhuo;  CHEN Lei;  ZHANG Kun;  YUAN Yuan
1. State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China; 2. College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China; 3. Unconventional Natural Gas Institute, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
关键词:
非常规油气; 油气地质理论; 成藏条件; 聚集机制; 赋存状态; 分布模式; 油气资源
Keywords:
unconventional petroleum;  petroleum geological theory;  accumulation condition;  accumulation mechanism;  occurrence state;  distribution pattern;  hydrocarbon resource
分类号:
P618.130.2；TE132.2
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在油气勘探实践中，传统油气地质理论为石油工业的发展做出了重大贡献，但随着油气勘探向非常规油气资源转变，传统油气地质理论与认识遇到了诸多问题与挑战，已不能有效指导非常规油气勘探。从非常规油气成藏条件来看，“源”不只是生成油气的岩石，而且是勘探的储集层和目的层；致密岩层也可以成为有效储层；非常规油气的封闭机制与常规油气不同；连续和准连续成藏不需传统圈闭条件；滞留和短距离运移均可成藏；保存条件的评价方法也与常规油气不同。从油气成藏机制而言，非浮力也可成藏，且是以大面积、连片富集成藏为主；从赋存状态而言，油气除呈游离态赋存外，还可以呈吸附态、溶解态等方式赋存；从富集分布模式而言，油气除在圈闭和高点富集成藏外，盆地的洼陷、斜坡均可富集成藏并达到满凹含油。世界上非常规油气资源是常规油气资源的4倍以上，展示出巨大的勘探前景。
Abstract:
For the practice of petroleum exploration, the traditional petroleum geological theory has made great contributions to the development of petroleum industry. But, with the development of petroleum exploration into unconventional petroleum, the traditional petroleum geological theory and insight have come across with many problems and challenges, which can not direct unconventional hydrocarbon exploration effectively. In the perspective of condition of unconventional hydrocarbon accumulation, “source” is not only the rock generating hydrocarbon, but also reservoir and target; tight rock can be effective reservoir; enclosed mechanism of unconventional hydrocarbon is different from the conventional hydrocarbon; continuous and quasi-continuous hydrocarbon accumulation is not controlled by traditional trap condition; detention and short distance migration can form hydrocarbon reservoir; the evaluation methods of storage conditions are not exactly the same as conventional hydrocarbon. In the perspective of hydrocarbon accumulation mechanism, hydrocarbon reservoir can be formed under the mechanism of non-buoyancy in continuous large area; in the perspective of state hydrocarbon occurrence, besides free state, hydrocarbon can be accumulated in the states of adsorption and dissolution; in the perspective of distribution model of hydrocarbon enrichment, except for trap and high point, hydrocarbon can be accumulated in basin sub-sag and slope, sag-wide oil-bearing. The unconventional hydrocarbon resource around the world is more than 4 times of conventional hydrocarbon resource, indicating tremendous exploration prospect.

参考文献/References:

-

相似文献/References:

[1]妥进才,张明峰,吴陈君,等.原位油气藏特征、形成机制及其资源潜力[J].地球科学与环境学报,2013,35(02):67.
　TUO Jin-cai,ZHANG Ming-feng,WU Chen-jun,et al.Characteristic and Forming Mechanism of Oil-gas Trap in Source Strata and Its Resource Potential[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2013,35(04):67.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-04-05
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(“九七三”计划)项目(2014CB239105);国家自然科学基金项目(41472112)
作者简介:苗钱友(1970-),男,黑龙江安达人,高级工程师,理学博士研究生,E-mail:miaoqianyou@126.com。
通讯作者:姜振学(1963-),男,吉林梨树人,教授,博士研究生导师,工学博士,E-mail:jiangzx@cup.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-07-19