|Table of Contents|

Nutrient Enrichment Characteristics and Heavy Metal Contamination Risks of Volcanic Ash Soils in Wudalianchi-Keluo Volcanic Cluster, Heilongjiang, China(PDF)

《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

Issue:
2025年第05期
Page:
972-986
Research Field:
环境与可持续发展
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Nutrient Enrichment Characteristics and Heavy Metal Contamination Risks of Volcanic Ash Soils in Wudalianchi-Keluo Volcanic Cluster, Heilongjiang, China
Author(s):
SUN Yu-xue1; 2;  LIANG Zhong-kai1; 2*;  LI Shao-wen1; 2;  WU Yi-hui1; 2;  SONG Hao-nan1; 2;  ZHAO Guo-qiang1; 2;  ZHANG Ming1; 2;  LI Jun-jie1; 2
(1. Harbin Center for Integrated Natural Resources Survey, China Geological Survey, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, China; 2. Observation and Research Station of Earth Critical Zone in Black Soil of Harbin, Ministry of Natural Resources, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, China)
Keywords:
volcanic ash soil;  black soil;  trace element;  nutrient element;  heavy metal contamination;  soil nutrient;  volcanic rock;  Heilongjiang
PACS:
P595; S153
DOI:
10.19814/j.jese.2024.12050
Abstract:
Volcanic ash soil is a type of soil developed from volcanic ejecta, characterized by its richness in organic matter as well as various nutrient elements and trace elements. Due to its fertility and uniqueness, it is regarded as an important component of global agricultural resources. To investigate the enrichment characteristics of nutrient in volcanic ash soils and assess their agricultural potential and environmental risks, Wudalianchi-Keluo volcanic cluster in China was selected as the research area; volcanic ash soils, black soils, and volcanic rocks samples were collected, the contents of 27 elements and pH value were determined; the contents and spatial distribution characteristics of nutrient elements, trace elements and heavy metal were focused on; the soil heavy metal pollution was evaluated based on the geochemical accumulation index. The results show that the average contents of TFe2O3, CaO, MgO, TP, Zn, and soil organic matter in the volcanic ash soil are significantly higher than those in the surrounding black soil, exceeding by 16.7%-81.5%, exhibiting typical nutrient element enrichment characteristics; trace elements such as Cr, Ni, Zn in volcanic ash soil exhibit significant positive correlations, with their contents generally exceeding Chinese soil background values and surpassing those of the surrounding black soil by 24.3%-152.8%; Cenozoic volcanic rocks are the primary source of the trace elements enriched in volcanic ash soils in this region; given the influence of volcanic rock parent material, volcanic ash soil exhibits mild to moderate pollution with Cr and Ni.

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同种颜色圆圈大小不一代表在同一污染等级下污染程度不同
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