[1]孙晶,谢庆宾.西伯利亚雅库特地区岩石圈地幔特征[J].地球科学与环境学报,2016,38(04):517-526.
SUN Jing,XIE Qing-bin.Characteristics of Sub-continental Lithospheric Mantle Underneath Yakutia Area of Siberia[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2016,38(04):517-526.
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《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]
- 卷:
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第38卷
- 期数:
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2016年第04期
- 页码:
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517-526
- 栏目:
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基础地质与矿产地质
- 出版日期:
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2016-07-15
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Characteristics of Sub-continental Lithospheric Mantle Underneath Yakutia Area of Siberia
- 文章编号:
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1672-6561(2016)04-0517-10
- 作者:
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孙晶; 谢庆宾
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中国石油大学(北京) 地球科学学院,北京 102249
- Author(s):
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SUN Jing; XIE Qing-bin
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College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
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- 关键词:
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克拉通; 岩石圈地幔; 橄榄岩; Re-Os同位素; 地幔交代作用; 减薄; 雅库特地区; 西伯利亚
- Keywords:
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craton; sub-continental lithospheric mantle; peridotite; Re-Os isotope; mantle metasomatism; thinning; Yakutia area; Siberia
- 分类号:
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P31;P58
- DOI:
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-
- 文献标志码:
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A
- 摘要:
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西伯利亚克拉通是世界上典型的稳定克拉通之一。雅库特地区位于西伯利亚克拉通东北部,有大量的金伯利岩产出,也是世界上金刚石的重要产出地之一。前人研究表明该地区仅在年龄为360 Ma的金伯利岩中有金刚石的产出,而在年龄为160 Ma的金伯利岩中没有金刚石的产出,暗示着雅库特地区岩石圈地幔的性质在160~360 Ma之间可能发生了变化。总结并对比了雅库特地区不同时代喷发的金伯利岩中橄榄岩包体的岩石学、矿物学、地球化学及年代学特征,确定了该地区360 Ma与160 Ma的岩石圈地幔在时代与厚度上有很大的不同。这一不同可能与西伯利亚克拉通1.9 Ga碰撞拼合事件有关,而与西南部约250 Ma的超级地幔柱事件无关。
- Abstract:
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Siberian craton is one of the stable craton in the world. Yakutia area, which locates in the northeast of Siberian craton, has a large number of kimberlite outcrops and is also one of the important place of diamond deposit. Previous studies displaced that diamond only occurred in the kimberlite erupted in 360 Ma, but the kimberlites erupted in 160 Ma had no diamond occurrence, indicating the character change of sub-continental lithospheric mantle beneath Yakutia area from 360 Ma to 160 Ma. The petrology, mineralogy, geochemistry and chronology characters of xenoliths from the kimberlite erupted in different episodes of Yakutia area were summarized and compared. The sub-continental lithospheric mantle underneath Yakutia area is varied from 360 Ma to 160 Ma on ages and thickness. This difference may be associated with the Siberian collisional amalgamation event in 1.9 Ga, rather than the super mantle plume around 250 Ma in the southwest.
参考文献/References:
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相似文献/References:
[1]陈康,唐红峰.华北克拉通岩石圈地幔熔体与橄榄岩反应及相关高温高压实验[J].地球科学与环境学报,2017,39(03):375.
CHEN Kang,TANG Hong-feng.Melt-peridotite Reactions Within Lithospheric Mantle of North China Craton and Relevant Experiments to This Process Under High-temperature and High-pressure Conditions[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2017,39(04):375.
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
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收稿日期:2016-01-11
基金项目:中国石油大学(北京)引进人才科研启动基金项目(2462015YJRC021)
作者简介:孙 晶(1987-),女,黑龙江大庆人,讲师,理学博士,E-mail:sunjingvv@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update:
2016-07-19