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《地球科学与环境学报》[ISSN:1672-6561/CN:61-1423/P]

卷:

第45卷

期数:

2023年第02期

页码:

385-398

栏目:

环境与可持续发展

出版日期:

2023-03-15

文章信息/Info

Title:

Farmers' Willingness to Pay for Degradable Agricultural Film Application Technology and Its Influencing Factors—Based on 339 Farmer Survey Data in Shaanxi Province, China

文章编号:

1672-6561(2023)02-0385-14

作者:

苏 芳¹; 胡 玲¹; 宋妮妮¹; 李成涛²

(1. 陕西科技大学 经济与管理学院,陕西 西安 710021; 2. 陕西科技大学 环境科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710021)

Author(s):

SU Fang¹;  HU Ling¹;  SONG Ni-ni¹;  LI Cheng-tao²

(1. School of Economics & Management, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an 710021, Shaanxi, China; 2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an 710021, Shaanxi, China)

关键词:

绿色发展;  可降解农膜;  支付意愿;  支付额度;  条件价值评估法;  Logistic回归模型;  Tobit模型;  陕西

Keywords:

green development;  degradable agricultural film;  willingness to pay;  amount of payment;  contingent valuation method;  Logistic regression model;  Tobit model;  Shaanxi

分类号:

F303.3

DOI:

10.19814/j.jese.2022.07009

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

研究农户对可降解农膜支付意愿及影响因素,有利于农业绿色生产技术的推广与施用,推动农业发展绿色转型。基于陕西省339份农户调研数据,通过条件价值评估法测算不同农户类型对可降解农膜的支付意愿及支付额度,构建二元Logistic回归模型和Tobit模型探究农户差异化支付意愿和支付额度的影响因素。结果表明:①受访农户中,大多数农户对可降解农膜具有支付意愿,且兼业户的支付意愿更强,支付额度更高; ②农户的受教育程度正向显著影响农户可降解农膜支付意愿; ③社会影响、技术有用性和技术易用性均正向显著影响农户对可降解农膜支付意愿和支付额度; ④不同农户类型对可降解农膜的支付意愿和支付额度影响因素存在差异。综上所述,在推动农业绿色发展过程中,亟需制定差异化的技术响应鼓励政策,加强对农户的技术培训与指导,加大技术应用的补贴力度,建立农户响应绿色生产技术的长效动态激励机制。

Abstract:

The study on farmers' willingness to pay for degradable agricultural film and its influencing factors is conducive to the promotion and application of green agricultural production technology and the promotion of green transformation of agricultural development. Based on the survey data of 339 farmers in Shaanxi province, the willingness to pay and the amount of payment of different types of farmers for degradable agricultural film were calculated through contingent valuation method(CVM), and the binary Logistic regression and Tobit models were constructed to explore the influencing factors of farmers' differentiated willingness to pay and the amount of payment. The results show that ① most of the interviewed farmers have a willingness to pay for degradable agricultural film, and the part-time farmers have a stronger willingness to pay and a higher amount of payment; ② the education level of farmers has a significant positive impact on the willingness to pay for degradable agricultural film; ③ social impact, technology availability and technology ease of use all positively and significantly affect farmers' willingness to pay and amount of payment for degradable agricultural film; ④ different types of farmers have different factors affecting the willingness to pay and amount of payment for degradable agricultural film. In general, in the process of promoting green agricultural development, it is urgent to formulate differentiated technology response incentive policies, strengthen technical training and guidance for farmers, increase subsidies for technology application, and establish a long-term dynamic incentive mechanism for farmers' response to green production technologies.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

收稿日期:2022-07-05; 修回日期:2022-10-10
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(42171281,72034007); 陕西省创新人才推进计划-科技创新团队项目(2021TD-35);
陕西省哲学社会科学重大理论与现实问题重点智库研究项目(2021ZD1024); 国家社会科学基金项目(21BJY138)
作者简介:苏 芳(1981-),女,甘肃兰州人,教授,博士研究生导师,理学博士,博士后,E-mail:sufang@sust.edu.cn。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2023-05-20